Literaturverzeichnis (Auswahl)
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ASABE/NRCS. National Engineering Handbook – Chapter 7: Microirrigation. USDA-NRCS.
Ayers RS, Westcot DW. Water Quality for Agriculture (FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 29). FAO, 1985.
Burt CM et al. Rapid Field Evaluation of Drip and Microspray Distribution Uniformity. ITRC, Cal Poly. (ResearchGate)
Clemson Extension. Micro-Irrigation System Maintenance to Prevent Clogging. 2024.
FAWN/UF-IFAS. Management of Microsprinkler Systems for Florida Citrus. (fawn.ifas.ufl.edu)
Haman DZ et al. Causes and Prevention of Emitter Plugging in Microirrigation Systems. UF/IFAS.
ISO. ISO 9261: Agricultural irrigation — Emitters and emitting pipe. (ISO, Standards ITEH)
ITRC. Projects – Irrigation System Evaluations (DUlq). (Cal Poly ITRC)
Letey J et al. Evaluation of soil salinity leaching requirement guidelines. 2011.
Liu J et al. Subsurface drip irrigation mitigated greenhouse gas emission and improved root growth and yield in apple. Agricultural Water Management, 2025. (ScienceDirect, IDEAS/RePEc)
Memmi H et al. Water stress thresholds for RDI in pistachio using stem water potential. 2016.
Netafim. Drip System Operation & Maintenance; Subsurface Dripline Guide.
Rain Bird. XFS Subsurface Dripline with Copper Shield™ (Tech Spec).
SALEACH (UCR). Soil Salinity Leaching Management Web-tool & Help.
Smajstrla AG et al. Field Evaluation of Microirrigation Water Application Uniformity. UF/IFAS.
Stewart WL et al. Regulated deficit irrigation reduces water use of almonds without affecting yield. California Agriculture, 2011.
Thünen-Institut. Status quo der Bewässerung in Deutschland, 2025. (Agecon Search, IDEAS/RePEc)
UF/IFAS. Drip-Irrigation Systems for Small Conventional Vegetable Farms and Organic Systems.
UBA. Effiziente Bewässerungssysteme in der Landwirtschaft. 2020. (Umweltbundesamt)
UCD/UC ANR. Measuring Distribution Uniformity and Calculating Run Time. 2022.
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QS-GAP. Leitfaden/Arbeitshilfe Wasser (Version 2025).
Quellen (nach Abschnitten, Auswahl)
Systemeffizienz & Deutschland-Trends: UBA Effizienz Tropf vs. Beregnung; Thünen 2025; Agrarmet-Services. (Umweltbundesamt, Agecon Search, wetter-bw.de)
ISO 9261 & Qualitätsmetriken: ISO-Seite/PDF; ITRC/ASABE/NRCS zu EU/DUlq. (ISO, Standards ITEH)
Hydraulik & Design: NEH15/NRCS; q = k h^x-Beziehungen.
Filtration/Wartung/Clogging: Agriculture Victoria; Clemson; UF/IFAS; UGA; Ozon (UArk). (Agriculture Victoria)
Salinität/Leaching: FAO-29; Letey et al.; SALEACH; Zitrus-Salzmanagement.
Steuerung – ET/Boden/Pflanze: FAO-56; Tensiometer/Watermark im Obstbau; Dendrometer-Evidenz 2023–2025. (FAOHome)
RDI/PRD: Almond (Stewart 2011; Orozco-Morán 2025), Pistazie (Memmi 2016), Zitrus-PRD. (ScienceDirect)
Drip vs. Mikrosprinkler: IFAS Citrus; Südafrika (Ntshidi 2023); Kirsche (OSU/Good Fruit). (fawn.ifas.ufl.edu, ScienceDirect)
SDI-Praxis & Root Intrusion: Netafim-Guides; Rain Bird Copper Shield; Apfel-SDI-Studie 2025. (ScienceDirect)
QS-GAP/BfR Hygiene: QS-Leitfaden/Arbeitshilfen 2025; BfR Risikobewertung zu aufbereitetem Abwasser.
Hinweis zur Nutzung: Die oben genannten Quellen wurden gezielt aus Fachpublikationen, Leitfäden, offiziellen Webseiten und jüngeren Studien (bis 2025) zusammengestellt. Für die konkrete Auslegung sind lokale Wasserrechte, Förderprogramme, Auflagen und mikrostandörtliche Unterschiede (Boden, Topografie, Klima) mit den regionalen Beratungsdiensten abzugleichen.